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OffcutBenchBY SMARTFACT

FREE OFFCUT INVENTORY FOR ONE RACK

Saw kerf allowance: how much extra length to allow

Updated

A saw kerf allowance is the extra length you allow for the material the blade turns into sawdust, once for every cut you make. OffcutBench adds it when it looks for an offcut, one blade width for each blank plus end trim and a safety buffer, and lists the straight lengths on your rack that are long enough; it finds one piece per job and does not nest or optimise cuts.

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OffcutBench cut allowances: extra length per blank 0 mm, blade width per cut 3 mm, end trim per piece 10 mm and search safety buffer 0 mm
The blade width and other allowances added to a search, on a handheld or scan station.

How do you calculate kerf for several pieces?

Allow one blade width for every cut, as well as the finished lengths. For N blanks of finished length F, each with an extra length A, a blade width K, end trim T and a safety buffer B, the length you need is N × (F + A) + N × K + T + B. Two 600 mm blanks with a 3 mm blade, 10 mm of trim and nothing else need 2 × 600 + 2 × 3 + 10 = 1216 mm. OffcutBench works this out for every search and shows the total.

OffcutBench cut allowances: extra length per blank 0 mm, blade width per cut 3 mm, end trim per piece 10 mm and search safety buffer 0 mm
The values in the sum: no extra length, a 3 mm blade, 10 mm of trim and no buffer.

Trim, allowance and a buffer

Kerf is not the only extra length. End trim allows for squaring or cutting off the end of the piece, an extra length per blank leaves material to finish each part, and a safety buffer covers anything else. A new millimetre rack starts at 1 mm extra per blank, a 3 mm blade, 10 mm of trim and a 1 mm buffer, and an inch rack at 1/16, 1/8, 1/2 and 1/16 in. These are starting values, not a recommendation for your saw: set them in the rack settings, change them for a single search, and confirm any zero before it is used.

Why does measuring uncertainty matter?

A measurement can be out as well as the cut. A piece that measures 1250 mm could be 1248 mm if the measurement can be 2 mm out, and a job that needs 1249 mm would then come up short. OffcutBench takes each piece's measuring uncertainty, never less than the rack's usual figure, off its measured length, and offers a piece only if what is left, the guaranteed length, covers the length the job needs.

OffcutBench refusing a 1 mm uncertainty: Piece uncertainty cannot be below the usual measuring uncertainty.
An uncertainty below the rack's usual 2 mm is refused.

Find an offcut long enough

With the length worked out, search the list before cutting new stock. OffcutBench lists the pieces of exactly that material whose guaranteed length covers it, shortest first by default so that longer pieces are kept for longer jobs, or oldest first. Each result shows its spare length and bin. Damaged and unchecked pieces are never offered, and surface-marked pieces only if you include them. A search reserves nothing, so check the piece before you cut.

OffcutBench search result: 3 pieces fit, you need at least 1216 mm guaranteed, including the cut allowances
Three pieces are long enough for two 600 mm blanks with a 3 mm blade and 10 mm of trim.

When nothing is long enough

OffcutBench says No piece fits this job and shows the length you needed. That describes your list, not the rack, so look along the rack before you cut new stock. It does not join two shorter pieces or split one job across them.

OffcutBench saying No piece fits this job: you need at least 10016 mm guaranteed, including the cut allowances
Two 5000 mm blanks need 10016 mm, more than any listed piece.

What OffcutBench does not do

It looks for one straight length for one job. It does not plan cuts across several pieces, nest parts, optimise a cutting list or control a saw, and it handles lengths, not sheets. Its default allowances are starting values: set them for your own blade and trim.

MADE FOR THE FLOOR

For saw operators, fabricators and joiners preparing blanks who want to know whether an offcut on the rack is long enough before cutting new stock.

A USEFUL STARTING POINT

Long enough on the tape is not always long enough to cut

A piece that measures exactly the total of the blanks is too short once the blade and the end trim are allowed for, and a quick tape measurement can be a few millimetres out. OffcutBench adds the allowances to the job and takes the uncertainty off each piece, so a piece is offered only when it is long enough.

FROM QUESTION TO EVIDENCE

Three steps to a useful result.

  1. 01

    Choose the material

    Pick the material from your rack, so only pieces of exactly that material are considered.

  2. 02

    Enter the blanks

    Enter how many blanks and their finished length, then review the extra length, blade width, end trim and safety buffer for this job.

  3. 03

    Pick a piece and record the cut

    Check the first choice on the rack, cut it and record the cut, with the remainder remeasured and labelled.

A CONCRETE EXAMPLE

1250 mm on the tape, 1248 mm to cut from

Two 600 mm blanks of AL-25 tube need 1216 mm with a 3 mm blade and 10 mm of trim. The rack has a 1250 mm piece measured to within 2 mm, so 1248 mm guaranteed: it fits with 32 mm spare and is offered first. A 1302 mm piece with surface marks is left out unless you include surface-marked pieces, and a damaged 1800 mm piece is never offered.

USED IN PRODUCTION

From one rack to the whole workshop.

OffcutBench keeps one person's list for one rack. When several people cut from shared racks, RemnantRack keeps the offcut register for the whole team. It is in early access, with scope agreed at onboarding.

Early access

RemnantRack

RemnantRack gives every reusable offcut a label, an exact length and a confirmed bin across your racks. Search for the length a job needs, reserve the piece so nobody else takes it, record the cut and label the remainder, with team access and a history for every piece.

BEFORE YOU START

A few practical answers.

How do you calculate a kerf cut?

Measure the slot one cut leaves and allow that width for every cut. For several blanks from one length, add one blade width per blank to the total of the finished lengths, then add any end trim and margin: two 600 mm blanks with a 3 mm blade and 10 mm of trim need 1216 mm.

What is the typical kerf of a saw blade?

It depends on the blade. Many full-kerf circular saw blades cut a slot of about 1/8 in (3.2 mm) and thin-kerf blades about 3/32 in (2.4 mm), while band saw blades remove less. Measure a test cut from your own blade with callipers. OffcutBench starts at 3 mm, or 1/8 in on an inch rack, until you set your own.

Does it work in inches?

Yes. Choose inches when you create the rack, and enter decimals or fractions such as 48 1/64. The unit is fixed for that rack, and lengths are never converted or rounded.

Does it decide which piece we cut?

No. It lists the pieces that fit, in the order you choose, and reserves nothing. You choose the piece, check it and record what you did.

What are the current limits?

OffcutBench is one person's list for one rack of straight lengths, such as bar, tube, extrusion, profile or timber. There are no sheets or irregular shapes, no nesting or cutting optimisation, no reservations, no shared team stock and no saw control, and a search never reserves or changes a piece. Each search looks for one piece long enough for the whole job. A project holds one rack with up to 100 bins, 500 materials, 2,000 available pieces and 20,000 history records, in a saved file of at most 5 MiB. Lengths run from 1 mm to 60 m. The unit is fixed when the rack is created, and the usual measuring uncertainty is fixed once the first piece is recorded. CSV imports are up to 5 MiB, and one invalid row stops the whole import. The camera reads QR, Code 128, Data Matrix, EAN and UPC barcodes. Labels and reports show what you recorded, not proof that a piece is on the rack.

What happens to my data?

Your rack stays in this browser. Work starts in memory and is lost on refresh until you choose Save on this device or download a backup. Nothing you record, scan or download is uploaded, and camera images are decoded on your device and never stored. No account or contact details are needed. Google Analytics is optional and loads only after you accept; it never receives materials, lengths, label codes, job references or file contents. Use Analytics settings on these pages or in the tool to change your choice; see /privacy/.

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